Input is sequence of integers from vocabulary of size voc_size.
Returns vector of integers corresponding to n-gram encoding.
Integers greater than voc_size get encoded as voc_size^n + 1.
Examples
int_to_n_gram(int_seq = c(1,1,2,4,4), n = 2, voc_size = 4)
#> [1]  1  2  8 16
